State-Side H-1B Visa Renewal to Begin Jan. 29, 2024

The Department of State (“DOS”)’s pilot program for domestic H-1B visa renewals will begin on January 29, 2024, and run through April 1, 2024. As H-1B visa applicants accepted into the pilot program will no longer need to incur the time and expense of applying to renew their visas through a U.S. Consulate abroad, this is a much anticipated and welcomed advancement. This is the first time since 2004 that the DOS is revisiting stateside visa renewal, as the domestic visa renewal process was discontinued, forcing applicants to apply for visa renewals abroad.

The new pilot program is limited to individuals who have previously submitted fingerprints in connection with a prior visa application, and who are eligible for a waiver of the in-person visa interview. Applicants who want to participate in the pilot program will be subject to the eligibility requirements, timeline for implementation, and procedural requirements outlined below.

Eligibility requirements:

  1. The applicant must be seeking to renew an H-1B visa. The DOS will not process applications for other visa classifications including H-4 visas for spouses and dependent children.
  2. The applicant’s prior H-1B visa must have been issued either by a U.S. Consulate in Canada between January 1, 2020, and April 1, 2023, or by a U.S. Consulate in Indiabetween February 1, 2021, and September 3, 2021.
  3. The applicant must not be subject to a non-immigrant visa issuance fee (i.e., a reciprocity fee).
  4. The applicant must be eligible for a waiver of the in-person interview.
  5. The applicant must have been previously ten-fingerprinted by the DOS in connection with a prior visa application.
  6. Any prior visa issued to the applicant must not have a “clearance received” annotation.
  7. The applicant must not be subject to any grounds for a visa ineligibility that would require a waiver prior to visa issuance.
  8. The applicant must have an approved and unexpired H-1B petition from U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (“USCIS”).
  9. The applicant must have been recently admitted to the United States in H-1B status with an admission period that has not expired at the time of application, and be currently maintaining H-1B status in the United States; and
  10. The applicant must intend to re-enter the United States in H-1B status after any temporary travel outside the United States.

Timeline for Implementation:

The pilot program will accept applications from January 29, 2024, through April 1, 2024, subject to the following timelines:

  1. Approximately 2,000 slots for applicants whose H-1B visas were issued by a U.S. Consulate in Canada, and approximately 2,000 slots for those whose H-1B visas were issued by a U.S. Consulate in India, will be released on a weekly basis.
  2. Visa slots will be released on January 29, 2024February 5, 2024February 12, 2024February 19, 2024, and February 26, 2024.
  3. Once all slots are filled in a given week, the DOS will not accept additional applications until the next release date.

Applicants who apply, but are determined to be ineligible, will have their applications returned unadjudicated, but will not be refunded the visa application fee.

Application Procedures and Processing Times:

Applicants must follow the procedures below to apply under the pilot program:

  1. Online application required. Instructions will include directions on where to mail a passport and supporting documents.
  2. Estimated processing times of six to eight weeks. Expedite requests will not be considered.

It is important to note that an H-1B visa issued domestically under this program does NOT provide lawful H-1B status and employment authorization in the United States or an extension of H-1B status. An H-1B visa issued under this program only serves as a “ticket” to apply for admission to the United States in H-1B status the next time the applicant travels internationally and does not govern the H-1B visa holder’s authorized period of stay and employment in the United States.

While the DOS’ pilot program is preliminary and limited in time, the program does present an encouraging step toward more efficient visa issuance and may help tackle the lengthy processing times experienced by many visa applicants at U.S. Consulates worldwide. However, the eligibility requirements for this program are very specific, limited to only H-1B visa applicants who meet a long-list of requirements.

A Holiday Gift From The State Department: Domestic Visa Revalidation Pilot Program And Visa Interview Waiver Guidance

Kris Kringle bestowed an old friend upon us for the 2023 holiday season, which, if successful, could permanently bring back stateside visa renewal.

Before biometrics were required for U.S. visas, foreign nationals (FN) legally in the U.S. on temporary (nonimmigrant) visas could renew their visa stamps through the Department of State. The process was typically efficient, resulting in a great time and expense saver for both the FN and U.S. employers. Then, biometrics became a requirement in 2002, and the State Department eliminated the program, reasoning that visa applicants’ biometrics were not available in the U.S.

History evolves, new challenges arise, and the State Department finds itself taking steps to resume this old process. The COVID-19 pandemic caused the global closure of U.S. consulates, resulting in an enormous backlog of visa processes. While the State Department has made significant progress in addressing some of these backlogs, the agency continues to struggle with lengthy wait times in many consular jurisdictions, causing considerable difficulty for individuals and businesses.

PILOT PROGRAM DETAILS
The Stateside Visa Revalidation Pilot Program was published in the Federal Register just before the Christmas holiday. However, this pilot holiday gift is limited.

Online applications will begin Jan. 29, 2024. Each week, the State Department will release approximately 2,000 application slots each for individuals whose most recent H-1B visas were issued by Mission Canada and by Mission India (approximately 4,000 combined total each week). The releases will be on Jan. 29; Feb. 5; Feb. 12; Feb. 19; and Feb. 26.

The criteria set out in the program notes:

The foreign national (FN) seeks to renew only an H-1B visa that was previously issued by Mission Canada or Mission India
20,000 renewals will be issued on a staggered schedule
To be eligible, the prior H-1B visa stamp must have been issued by Mission Canada with an issuance date from Jan. 1, 2020, through April 1, 2023, or by Mission India with an issuance date between Feb. 1, 2021, and Sept. 30, 2021
The FN is not subject to the payment of a “reciprocity fee” as part of a nonimmigrant visa issuance fee based on the country of birth
The FN is also eligible for a waiver of the in-person interview requirement based on a recent policy update
The FN submitted 10 fingerprints to the Department of State in connection with a previous visa application
An annotation of “clearance received” was not noted in prior visa stamps; this annotation will disqualify the FN for this program
No visa ineligibility that requires a waiver prior to visa issuance
Possess an approved and unexpired H-1B petition evidenced by an I-797 Notice
Most recently admitted to the United States in H-1B status
Currently maintaining H-1B status in the United States; a person on the 60-day grace period after a lay-off will not qualify
Must be in an unexpired period of authorized admission in H-1B status
Intends to reenter the United States in H-1B status after a temporary period abroad
NEW INTERVIEW WAIVER GUIDANCE
On a separate, but related, note, the State Department also published new Visa Interview Waiver guidance to replace expiring COVID-19 era policies; this guidance goes into effect on Jan. 1, 2024. This guidance applies to those individuals renewing visas abroad at a U.S. Consulate and allows Consular officers to waive interviews in certain instances.

The new interview waiver guidance will also make the following individuals eligible for interview waivers:

First time H-2 visa applicants (temporary agricultural and non-agricultural workers)
Other nonimmigrant visa applicants applying for any nonimmigrant visa classification who:
Were previously issued a nonimmigrant visa in any classification, unless the only prior issued visa was a B visa
Are applying within 48 months of their most recent nonimmigrant visa’s expiration date
This new guidance is indefinite in duration, but the State Department has indicated it will review this waiver guidance annually. This authority expands access to interview waiver eligibility, while also instituting some new restrictions from the 2023 authority. All nonimmigrant categories are considered under this authority. They can be mixed and matched and still be eligible for a waiver of interview, but are no longer eligible if their only prior visa issuance was a B visa. Overall, the population of people who are eligible for the in-person interview waiver will expand.

© 2023 BARNES & THORNBURG LLP

by: Tejas Shah , M. Mercedes Badia-Tavas of Barnes & Thornburg LLP

For more news on Domestic Visa Revalidation, visit the NLR Immigration section.